Serbeze Haxhiaj

Serbeze Haxhiaj is covering issues related to establishing justice and
facilitating reconciliation after the 1998-1999 Kosovo war. Her
particular focus is on war crimes, human rights issues, rehabilitation of
victims and peace approaches in dealing with conflict and its aftermath.

Serbeze has been working as an investigative journalist and news editor in Kosovo and for international media for 20 years, dealing mainly with the most pressing issues such as corruption, human rights, security issues, religious extremism, terrorism and war crimes.

She is currently an editor at Radio Television of Kosovo and a journalist for the Balkan Investigative Reporting Network (BIRN). She has previously worked for the daily newspapers Rilindja, Zeri, Lajm and Koha Ditore. She was the correspondent in Pristina of the French Courrier des Balkans. Her articles were also published in some of the main newspapers in Europe and recently she had articles published in The Financial Times, Der Standard, Neue Zurcher Zeitung and Al Jazeera.

She also has worked for five years as a researcher for Navanti, an American research and analysis company.

For her reporting on war crimes, organised crime, corruption, human rights and violence against women, Serbeze has been awarded 19 times by various local and international organisations.

Serbeze holds MA in International Law.

She speaks Albanian, English and Serbian.

BIRN Holds Digital Rights and Freedom Monitoring Training

BIRN and Share held a training course from July 22-24 for its newly-selected digital rights monitors from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, North Macedonia, Serbia and Romania on how to classify and gather data on online attacks and freedom violations.

The training course, held in Perast in Montenegro, introduced the participants to the various categories and types of abuses, manipulations and violations.

The second part of the training course was dedicated to brainstorming with BIRN journalists on upcoming regional in-depth investigations into digital rights and information warfare.

In June, BIRN began cooperation with SHARE Foundation in order to determine who are the main players involved in disinformation and propaganda campaigns in Southern and Eastern Europe.

Share Foundation told the course participants in detail about their expertise and standardised rules for categorising digital violations, while BIRN’s editors presented them with BIRN’s editorial policy and guidelines on journalistic standards to help ensure the quality of future stories.

The monitors learned about the methods used for online attacks, and how to distinguish various types of violations, such as information security breaches, information privacy and personal data breaches, pressures exerted because of statements and activities on the internet and manipulations and propaganda in the digital environment.

The cases collected by the monitors will be filed in a newly-created database which was presented during the training course. Continuous monitoring of digital threats and reporting on digital freedom violations will be carried out in accordance with detailed methodology and guidelines based on SHARE Foundation’s know-how and expertise.

Over a period of one year, the monitors will collect information in order to provide facts about digital violations and also to emphasise the use of technology to highlight social issues in countries that are targeted.

The database will be part of the broader online BIRN Investigative Resource Desk (BIRD) and will contain a description of each case and its corresponding sources.

European Court Probes BIRN Serbian Staffer’s Online Targeting

The European Court of Human Rights has asked the Serbian government to clarify what measures it took to ensure the safety of Sofija Todorovic – who has been subject to an online campaign of nationalist intimidation.

The European Court of Human Rights has asked both the Serbian government and a BIRN staffer, Sofija Todorovic, for more explanation, after she submitted a complaint to it about right-wingers who had targeted her online.

The court called on both sides to submit additional information and clarification by July 5.

Her lawyer called it a milestone. “This is the first time the European Court of Human Rights took into the consideration a case of online persecution in Serbia, defending human rights defenders,” Mihailo Pavlovic, who is representing Todorovic, told BIRN.

He noted that the court had raised the question of whether Serbia had any mechanisms to protect people from being targeted online.

In its letter copied to Todorovic on June 28, the court asked the Serbian government to send additional documents and explain what protective measure it had taken in this case, and whether it had assessed the level of risk to Todorovic’s safety.

It also asked the government to explain under which statutory conditions persons who have been threatened on social networks obtain police protection in Serbia.

Serbian right-wingers launched a concerted campaign against the BIRN project coordinator after she reported on the plight of an ethnic Albanian baker who was being targeted in her hometown.

She then herself became a target, receiving hate speech, insults and threats on social media coupled by attempts to hack her account on Twitter.

Todorovic took the matter to the Serbian police on May 6, and one day later she informed Serbia’s Special Prosecution for Cyber Crime. After submitting several complaints that elicited no reaction, Todorovic’s lawyer, Pavlovic, filed a complaint about the work of the Prosecution to the Court of Appeal.

When the Prosecution still failed to contact her, on June 24, she filed a complaint to the European Court of Human Rights with material.

The coordinated targeting began after Todorovic documented nationalist intimidation of an ethnic Albanian baker in Serbia called Mon Gjuraj. Nationalists first re-posted on Facebook a two-year-old picture of his cousin posing with a hand gesture in the shape of a double-headed eagle, the national symbol of Albanians.

On April 27, nationalists then gathered in front of his bakery in a Belgrade suburb, shouting slogans and playing Serbian nationalist songs. Some stuck posters proclaiming “Kosovo is Serbia” on the bakery windows, and threw a pig’s heads at the bakery – a reference to his being a Muslim. A similar event was organized again on May 4.

During the April 27 events, Todorovic was live tweeting and posting videos of the incidents.

Since then, she has received months of online threats. Right-wingers also posted videos about her, calling her insulting names, mentioning her family and re-posting old pictures that are no longer public.

Calls Open for EU Investigative Journalism Award

Applications are now open for submission of investigative articles from the Western Balkans and Turkey for the annual EU Investigative Journalism Award.

Investigative stories published from January 1 to December 31, 2018, and related to freedom of expression, rule of law, transparency, abuse of power and fundamental rights, corruption and organised crime are welcome to apply.

The award fund in each country in 2019 (for achievements in 2018) is 10,000 EUR. The first prize will be 5,000 EUR, the second 3,000 EUR, and the third will be 2,000 EUR.

Individuals or groups of journalists are eligible to apply in all journalism forms (print, online, radio and TV) published or broadcast in the media in each country in official, minority or international languages.

Articles eligible for submission must appear in print, online, radio and TV media outlets during the 2018 calendar year.

EU Investigative Journalism Awards in the Western Balkans and Turkey aim to celebrate and promote the outstanding achievements of investigative journalists as well as improve the visibility of quality journalism in the Western Balkans and Turkey.

The awards are a continuation of the ongoing regional EU Investigative Journalism Award in the Western Balkans and Turkey and part of the ongoing project ‘Strengthening Quality News and Independent Journalism in the Western Balkans and Turkey’.

The project partners involved all have extensive expertise in the field of media freedom and have been recognised locally and internationally as strong independent media organisations.

The jury for the EU Award comprises media experts, some of them from the project consortia. Others are drawn from the extensive network projects that the consortium members have, such as editors, members of academia and journalists with merits.

Deadline for the submission of application is July 17th, 2019.

The awards will be given annually in all six Western Balkan countries and Turkey.

For more details, contact [email protected]


To download all necessary documents in English click here

To download all necessary documents for Serbia click here

To download all necessary documents for Kosovo click here

To download all necessary documents for Bosnia and Herzegovina click here

To download all necessary documents for Montenegro click here

To download all necessary documents for Macedonia click here

To download all necessary documents for Albania click here

To download all necessary documents for Turkey click here

Experienced Investigative Journalists Invited to Take Part in Training of Trainers Course in Sarajevo

The upcoming Training of Trainers course — which will be held in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, from September 24 to 26 (TBC) — aims to identify, select and train experienced investigative journalists from Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro who are interested in sharing their skills with their younger colleagues.

It will be followed by a second workshop later in 2019, after which participants will teach courses in investigative journalism in 2020 and 2021.

The training is led by Frederic Frantz from the EBU Academy.

The training is part of an EU-funded project, “Strengthening Quality News and Independent Journalism in the Western Balkans and Turkey,” carried by BIRN Hub and its partners. The overall objective of the project is to provide structural support for media freedom and media integrity in the Western Balkans and Turkey.

The three-step approach

  • First, participants will attend the 3-day Training of Trainers course and will learn how to design and teach a course for professionals. If needed, simultaneous translation will be provided.
  • A second workshop will help participants design courses in investigative journalism. This workshop is planned to be held in Podgorica, Montenegro.
  • Participants will then be expected to teach their courses to groups of younger colleagues from their countries, once in 2020 and again in 2021. The course will last one to three days each time. Financial compensation will be provided for each of these training days.

 Practical information for prospective attendees:

  • The project will cover travel and accommodation costs (if needed).
  • The first training will happen in Sarajevo, from September 24 to 26 (TBC).
  • The second training will be held before the end of 2019.
  • Once a participant delivers his or her first course, he or she will be awarded the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) Academy Trainer’s diploma.

How to apply

Send an email to [email protected] with your CV attached by 12:00 on Monday, September 2, 2019.

Download Agenda of the training

Milica Stojanovic

Based in Belgrade, Milica works on stories related to transitional justice in Serbia.

Before joining BIRN, Milica worked, for five years, at the Center for Investigative Journalism of Serbia (CINS), where she covered topics such as the judiciary, energy and public spending. Prior to CINS, Milica worked as a journalist and the daily/weekend editor at the online news portal Telegraf.rs.

As a member of CINS team, she won the 2017 European Press Prize for investigative journalism. She got an annual award for investigative journalism in 2015 from the Independent Association of Journalists of Serbia. She holds seven domestic and international awards in total, alone or as a member of CINS team, for stories about the judiciary, corruption, or the environment.

Milica has MA in Journalism from the Faculty of Political Sciences, University of Belgrade. She speaks Serbian and English.

BIRN Supports Production of TV Reports by Public Broadcasters

Six stories by public broadcasters from Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, RTS and BHRT, produced with the support of BIRN Hub during a trip to Denmark that was organised in April, have been aired during April and May.

The topics, some of which stirred up public discussion, included one about reproductive cell banks in Denmark and how women from the Balkans use them (RTS story, BHRT story).

Other stories included one about how Denmark works on further improving its environmental situation and how some of these solutions could be applied in the Balkans (RTS story, BHRT story), and another about the Balkan diaspora in Denmark.

The story looked at why people left the Balkans, and what kind of benefits they obtained and what obstacles they encountered (BHRT story), while another story examined the state of workers’ rights in Denmark (BHRT story).

The stories are part of a project entitled Technical Assistance to Public Service Media in the Western Balkans, supported by the EU, which was implemented in six countries with the participation of seven public broadcasters from the region.

During their five days in Denmark, crews from RTS and BHRT had around 20 meetings with representatives of the Danish government, the Ministry of Environment and Food, the city authorities in Copenhagen, public and private enterprises working in the sphere of environmental protection, experts in the fields covered by the stories, and other journalists.

One journalist from each TV newsroom was deployed and one camera operator from BHRT, who was responsible for filming material for both TV stations.

This was one of the rare examples of the two broadcasters working together in such a way.

Several other TV stories are being prepared by Albanian, Kosovo and Macedonian public broadcasters with BIRN Hub support and should be finished in autumn 2019.

Additional funding for producing the TV stories was provided by BIRN through an EU-funded project entitled Strengthening Quality News and Independent Journalism in the Western Balkans and Turkey.

Pulitzer Winner and Finalists are Leading Trainers for 10th BIRN Summer School

Award winning journalists and editors will train more than 30 journalists in conducting open source investigations, verifying data and visualising stories at the 2019 BIRN Summer School, taking place in Montenegro.

Blake Morrison, investigative projects editor at Reuters and three-time finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting, is the lead trainer for the 10th annual Birn Summer School. The School will be hosted in the heart of Boka Bay at Herceg Novi and will run from August 18th to August 25th, with participants from across the Western Balkans and Europe.

In addition to Morison’s lectures, the more than 30 participants will have an opportunity to learn from some of the world’s leading editors and journalists, such as Frederick Obermaier (Süddeutsche Zeitung), Benjamin Strick (BBC Africa Eye and Bellingcat) and many more.

Since joining Reuters, Morrison has overseen and edited a variety of projects that includes two finalists for the Pulitzer Prize: The Child Exchange, an investigation of America’s underground market for adopted children, and The Echo Chamber, a special report that revealed how a handful of lawyers came to have an outsize influence at the U.S. Supreme Court. At BIRN Summer School he will reveal the secrets of interviewing to attendees, teach them how to conceive and organize an investigative project, and help them learn to imagine a story.

Frederick Obermaier, an investigative journalist for Süddeutsche Zeitung and one of the initiators and coordinators of the ICIJ’s Panama Papers investigation, will teach participants how to investigate large data sets and verify leaks.

As part of the Panama Papers team he won the 2017 Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting; the George Polk award; the Perfil award; and the Nannen Preis, a prestigious German journalism prize. He was voted, together with his colleagues Bastian Obermayer and Vanessa Wormer, “German Journalist of the Year 2016”.

In addition to the Panama Papers, Obermaier was a part of the team that uncovered Germany’s role in the United States’s drone war. Obermaier has received numerous awards for his other work, including the CNN-Award in 2011 and the Wächterpreis der Tagespresse and Helmut Schmidt Prize in 2013.

Participants in the BIRN Summer School will also have the opportunity to study open source investigations from one of the leading researchers in the field—Benjamin Strick, an open-source investigator for BBC Africa Eye and Bellingcat. Strick, with a background in law and the military, was part of the BBC Africa Eye team that developed Anatomy of a Killing, a reconstruction of the killing of civilians in Cameroon in 2015. Anatomy of a Killing won a Peabody Award and a Webby award in the Documentary: Longform category.

BIRN’s own Ivan Angelovski and Ivana Jeremic will teach attendees how to fact check their stories and how to track ships and planes online.

Participants will also have the opportunity to learn from journalist Andrew Baker, who will show them how to visualize investigation, including using smartphones to do so. Award winning German journalist Olaf  Sundermeyer will talk about investigative documentaries focused on organized crime and political extremism.

Beyond lectures, participants will enjoy screenings and discussions of award-winning documentaries, including “Bellingcat – Truth in a Post-Truth World.”

BIRN’s Summer School is organised in cooperation with the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung’s Media Program South East Europe.

Reporting Democracy

BIRN Hub

Reporting Democracy is a cross-border journalistic platform dedicated to exploring where democracy is headed across large parts of Europe.

Summary

In addition to generating a steady stream of features, analysis and interviews by our own correspondents, we support local journalists by commissioning stories and providing grants for in-depth features and investigations.


Donor

ERSTE Foundation


Main Objective

The overall goal is to establish an international journalism network and distribution platform aimed at strengthening the capacity of media to report systemically on populist, authoritarian and other illiberal trends in V4 and WB countries, thus contributing to public understanding of these trends and their consequences.


Specific Objectives

  • Create a networking and granting scheme for journalists from the V4 and WB regions.
  • Set up a journalistic network that will enable them to explore populist and authoritarian phenomena in depth, locally or through cross-border collaboration, and to communicate their findings to as wide a section of the public as possible through multiple channels.


Main Activities

RD Launch Event – Reporting Democracy Conference in Budapest

Around 100 journalists, academics and activists gathered for the May 31 Reporting Democracy Conference, held to mark the launch of the initiative.

  • Correspondents’ Network:

For the project, BIRN has recruited one correspondent/coordinator in each V4 country: the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. This model is based on BIRN’s experience and lessons learned from developing the network in the Balkans. It ensures a consistent local media presence and helps guarantee the visibility, quality and relevance of journalistic production.

Correspondents/coordinators are accomplished early-to-mid-career journalists engaged on a part-time basis, delivering articles in various genres – interview, analysis, feature, multimedia, et cetera. Articles are published by BIRN on a special page created for this project. They are made available for republication by the ERSTE Foundation and are offered for syndication to media partners in the V4, Balkans and beyond. (BIRN has over 100 established media partnerships in the WB region and internationally.)

BIRN will later expand the network from the core group of journalists.

  • Story grants:

Three open calls are planned for journalists interested in reporting on illiberal tendencies and becoming members of the network.

Reporting Democracy offers a limited number of reporting grants to journalists in Central, Eastern and Southeast Europe to pursue in-depth features or investigations on issues affecting democracy in Visegrad Four countries and the Balkans.

Grants are available for individual journalists or teams with ideas for in-depth features or investigations with a substantial cross-border element.

  • Annual round-up report and public debate:

The editorial team will prepare an annual round-up report marking key trends, actors and events in the targeted countries. The annual round-up will give a comparative overview of key trends and developments throughout the targeted countries, all related to illiberal tendencies, and serve as a basis for cross-regional debate. The debate will feature advisory board members, project partners and journalists that have participated in the programme in the past year.

Target Groups

Journalists, media professionals, editors, the expert community.

Main Implementer

BIRN

Highlights

Opening Conference in Budapest

Mapping Digital Freedom Violations

BIRN Hub

The project aims to provide accurate information about digital threats, monitor changes, raise awareness and issue policy recommendations.

Summary

In cooperation with the SHARE Foundation, BIRN will determine who the key players are when it comes to disinformation and propaganda in Southern and Eastern Europe (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Hungary, North Macedonia, Romania and Serbia) through establishment of a Digital Monitoring database, continuous monitoring of digital threats and reporting on digital freedom violations.


Donor

Civitates


Main Objective

  • Monitoring

Organisation of training to boost the skills of 15 people who will conduct online monitoring of violations of digital rights and freedoms  (1 – 3 months).

The creation of comprehensive/result-oriented methodology and procedures for monitoring will be created, ensuring a successful monitoring process (3 – 5 months).

The newly-trained monitors will monitor the biggest violations of digital rights in Southern and Eastern Europe (6 – 18 months).

  • Design and Creation of Digital Monitoring Database (2 – 6 months).

The Digital Monitoring database will contain cases of violations of digital rights and freedoms, with descriptions of cases and corresponding sources. Monitors will map digital threats, identifying trends and assessing whether there are legal consequences to the threats. The database will be part of the broader BIRN Investigative Resource Desk, which is an online resource platform for investigative journalists.

  • Publishing (1 – 18 months)

One cross-regional report will be published, using the collected data to identify trends in digital violations and freedoms. Five regional investigative stories will be produced by BIRN journalists on digital rights and information warfare in a regional context.

  • Promotion Event (18 months)

The project envisages organisation of an event for the promotion of the cross-regional report, and an open debate where representatives of regional stakeholders will participate.


Specific Objectives

A key goal is to use the experience of producing the monitoring database, along with SHARE Foundation’s standardised rules for categorising violations of digital rights and freedoms, in other countries. This will be useful to target groups for emphasising the importance of the use of technology to highlight social issues, especially in countries and regions without a good human rights record.

Finally, the initiative aims to inform broader society about real digital threats and the ways in which digital rights can be violated, contributing to the overall fight against disinformation.

Target Groups

The project will target the general public in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Hungary, North Macedonia, Romania and Serbia.


Main Implementer

BIRN


Highlights

BIRN and SHARE Join Efforts to Counter Digital Freedom Violations

Outputs:

  • 15 monitors trained to track and report on digital freedom violations in the targeted countries
  • 1 digital database created and launched
  • 1 cross-regional report produced and published
  • 5 investigations produced and published

1 closing event for the presentation of the cross-regional report and overall project impact

Partners

BIRN and SHARE Join Efforts to Counter Digital Freedom Violations

Outputs:

  • 15 monitors trained to track and report on digital freedom violations in the targeted countries
  • 1 digital database created and launched
  • 1 cross-regional report produced and published
  • 5 investigations produced and published

1 closing event for the presentation of the cross-regional report and overall project impact