BIRN Kosovo Marks Anniversary of Ukraine Invasion with Fifth Doc on Russian Disinformation

On 24 February, marking the fourth anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, BIRN Kosovo and Internews Kosovo premiered the fifth and final documentary in their investigative series about disinformation and foreign malign influence.

The screening took place in Pristina at Reporting House, gathering journalists, civil society representatives, and members of the public to reflect on the evolving information landscape shaped by the war in Ukraine.

The film, Russian Disinformation after the Invasion of Ukraine, presents evidence of how manipulated narratives targeting Albanian-speaking audiences have been disseminated through translated and republished content originating from Serbian and Russian media outlets.

Focusing on coverage of the war in Ukraine, the documentary shows patterns of foreign information manipulation and influence in Kosovo’s media environment. It shows how foreign interference seeks to shape opinions within different communities in Kosovo, including efforts to influence the public discourse in the Serbian community. The findings highlight how disinformation campaigns adapt across languages and borders, reinforcing political narratives aligned with Kremlin interests.

Opening the event, Jeta Xharra, Executive Director of BIRN Kosovo, emphasized the symbolic importance of the anniversary and the war’s relationship to Kosovo’s own history of war.

“It is not just one or two years of solidarity. We continue to think about Ukraine and what is happening there. It reminds us of the hundreds of thousands of refugees and the people who were killed in Kosovo, who were forced to flee this country. We remember them, just as we remember the victims of the Kremlin,” Xharra said.

Speaking at the premiere, Ukrainian journalist Iryna Synelnyk, who has been based in Kosovo, reflected on her personal experience of disinformation.

“When I arrived in Pristina in July 2022, I did not know much about Kosovo. Now I understand that some of the information I had previously read was Russian and Serbian propaganda. That is why it is so important to talk about this, and to fight it,” she said.

The documentary is part of the Media Integrity and Disinformation Watch project, supported by the British embassy in Kosovo, an initiative aimed at countering disinformation through investigative reporting and systematic documentation.

Over the course of the project, five documentaries were produced, tracing the development and impact of disinformation related to economy, religion, ethnicity and elections as well as foreign malign influence coming from Russia.

Of the 49 participants, 18 were men and 31 were women.

The event served as both a moment of remembrance and a call to sustained vigilance in confronting disinformation in Kosovo and beyond.

BIRN Albania Publishes a New Report on Election-Related FIMI

BIRN Albania has published a new analytical report analysing how Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference (FIMI) intersected with the dynamics of Albania’s 2025 parliamentary elections.

The research examines the 2025 electoral cycle as a stress moment for Albania’s information environment, assessing how political polarization, institutional trust, media structures and digital platforms shaped exposure to manipulation before, during and after election day.

Drawing on systematic monitoring and qualitative analysis conducted throughout the electoral period, the report explores:

  • how narratives questioning electoral fairness and institutional credibility circulated during the campaign;
  • how polarized political discourse created fertile ground for delegitimizing claims;
  • how online amplification and engagement-driven dynamics increased the visibility of divisive or misleading content;
  • how foreign-linked or externally sourced narratives were republished and recycled within the domestic media ecosystem;
  • how gendered and identity-based attacks affected the tone and inclusiveness of electoral debate.

Rather than treating disinformation as isolated falsehoods, the reports assess structural vulnerabilities revealed during the 2025 elections—highlighting where institutional safeguards functioned, where regulatory or oversight gaps emerged, and where digital incentives amplified risk.

By grounding the analysis in concrete developments during Albania’s 2025 parliamentary elections, the publications underline that election-related FIMI is not only a geopolitical concern but a governance and resilience challenge. The findings are intended to inform policymakers, oversight institutions, media actors and civil society on how to strengthen safeguards ahead of future electoral cycles.

For an English copy of the report click here.

For an Albanian copy of the report click here.

BIRN Montenegro Holds Workshop on Crypto Risks and Illicit Financial Flows

On February 20, BIRN Montenegro concluded a three-day workshop, “Identification and Assessment of Risks in the Field of Crypto Assets and Illicit Financial Flows Through Sophisticated Digital Forms”, for journalists and state institutions representatives.

BIRN Montenegro Executive Director Vuk Maras warned that the cryptocurrency sector in Montenegro is still not legally regulated.

“There was a political and economic idea for Montenegro to become an attractive destination for digital investments. However, the development of the regulatory framework did not keep pace with the speed of market changes,” Maras said.

During the workshop, key risks related to cryptocurrencies were discussed and the need to strengthen oversight of advertising and fraudulent platforms was highlighted.

It was noted that work should be done on developing an automated system for monitoring online fraud and establishing an operational model for the seizure and management of crypto assets.

The workshop was attended by journalists from Montenegrin media, as well as representatives of the Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Economic Development, the Special State Prosecution, the Capital Market Commission, the Tax Administration and the Association of Managers of Montenegro.

The workshop was co-funded by the National Endowment for Democracy, NED, and the European Union through the project “Disinfo Watch: Fact-Checking for Resilient Communities.”

BIRN Kosovo and Internews Kosova Launch the Documentary “Smuggling Without Borders”

On February 20 in Pristina, BIRN Kosovo and Internews Kosova have launched the documentary “Smuggling without borders” which examines illegal networks involved in migrant smuggling through irregular routes in Kosovo, including the misuse of work visa applications.

The event was attended by many institutional, international, and civil society representatives, including law enforcement agencies, with keynote speeches from the UK Ambassador to Kosovo, Jonathan Hargreaves, the Chief Prosecutor of the Special Prosecution Office, Blerim Isufaj, and Lieutenant Blerim Rama from the Kosovo Police.

In her opening speech, BIRN Kosovo Director Jeta Xharra highlighted the historical experience of migration in Kosovo and explained how the documentary exposes the functioning and influence of smuggling networks that use Kosovo as a transit or destination country. While Chief Prosecutor Isufaj stressed that irregular migration requires coordinated institutional and international action, noting intensified investigations and cooperation with the United Kingdom, including the 2025 case of Laboratori,  in which suspects were sanctioned by UK authorities.

UK Ambassador in Kosovo, Jonathan Hargreaves, emphasized the UK’s focus on tackling illegal migration and criminal groups exploiting migrants, underlining strong cooperation with Kosovo institutions to combat organized crime.  In addition, according to Kosovo Police representative, Blerim Rama, main irregular entry points include Han i Elezit and Vërmica, while exits toward Serbia often occur through Jarinje. He noted effective cooperation with Albania and North Macedonia, but a lack of cooperation from Serbia.

After the speeches were concluded, the documentary was premiered for the participants. The BIRN event was livestreamed on YouTube . Through this documentary, the project partners aim to raise awareness of migrant smuggling networks and to promote coordinated action by relevant institutions to address irregular migration. 44 participants gathered at the launch event, of whom 10 were women.

This activity was funded by the British Embassy in Kosovo, implemented by BIRN Kosovo and Internews Kosova (I/KS).

BIRN Macedonia’s Contribution to Professional Investigations Recognised

On February 17 in Skopje, at an event marking the 80th anniversary of the Association of Journalists of Macedonia, the Association recognised BIRN Macedonia for its contribution to professional investigative journalism.

The Association specifically highlights the investigation “A System Outside the System: The State Blind to the Money of the Macedonian Orthodox Church – Ohrid Archbishopric and the Islamic Religious Community” and the interactive database “Religious Properties Uncovered.”

In its explanation, the Association emphasized that through analysis of financial operations and mapping of religious property, the investigation raised questions about transparency, institutional oversight, and the management of public interest in this sensitive area, noting that these stories represent an example of thorough, data-based investigative journalism.

At the event, several newsrooms and journalists were recognised for their contributions to investigative journalism and public interest reporting.

The “Jashar Erebara” Award for Best Investigative Story in 2025 was jointly awarded to IRL, KOD, and Irena Mulachka from Fokus for their investigations into the deadly fire at the Pulse nightclub in Kochani.

The journalist Aneta Blazhevska also received recognition for promoting topics of local and regional significance.

The lifetime achievement award “Krste Petkov Misirkov” was presented to journalist Risto Tasev from Strumica and photojournalist Robert Atanasovski, while the award for reporting on topics of local and regional importance was granted to Ardit Ramadani.

Open Call for Investigative Journalism and Research on Media Freedom and Journalists’ Safety in Albania

The Balkan Investigative Reporting Network Albania (BIRN Albania), in partnership with the Science for Innovation Development Centre (SCiDEV) and Qendra Faktoje, announces a new round of grants for journalists and researchers to produce evidence-based investigations, analytical reports, and in-depth research addressing media freedom and journalists’ safety in Albania.

This call supports three journalistic or research projects that examine structural, legal, technological, or social factors shaping the environment for independent journalism. Selected applicants will receive financial support to cover research and reporting costs, as well as editorial mentoring by experienced BIRN editors.

The call is implemented within the framework of the EU-funded project “Strengthening Media Freedom, Professionalism and Journalists’ Safety in Albania”, implemented by BIRN Albania together with SCiDEV and Qendra Faktoje.

The project seeks to strengthen monitoring and public accountability around freedom of expression and journalists’ safety by equipping local journalists and researchers with the skills, resources, and editorial support needed to document violations, risks, and systemic challenges.

The grants to local journalists and researchers to produce research papers or media analyses should prioritize one of the following topics:

  • Impact of media concentration and political interference in the editorial independence;
  • Impact of social media and technology on professional journalism;
  • Threats and online harassment of journalists;
  • Protection mechanisms / impunity for attacks on journalists;
  • Challenges in reporting from local and rural areas;
  • Barriers to female journalists’ safety and advancement;
  • Ethical reporting on gender, minorities or marginalized communities;
  • Working conditions and labour rights of journalists and media workers in Albania;
  • Role of disinformation, propaganda or foreign information manipulations and interference (FIMI) in the information ecosystem.

The awarded journalists and researchers will receive a scholarship of 1,500 euros gross (minus personal income tax). They will have three months to dig deeper and research their ideas. They will also have the opportunity to work with experienced editors as mentors to guide them through the process of writing in accordance with ethical standards.

We encourage the submission of proposals for the production of relevant content by individuals or teams. We support various forms, including investigations, data-rich stories and research papers. The call only applies to journalists and researchers from Albania with previous experience on this topic.

All applicants must be independent and free from conflicts of interest in the responsibilities they undertake. Applicants may submit more than one application, but only one proposal per candidate may be awarded.

Interested candidates should send their proposals in Albanian language by email to: [email protected], including: completed application form (Click here to download the form); a CV and two examples of their previous work.

Application Deadline: March 16, 2026.

Call for Applications: Fellowship for Journalistic Excellence 2026

We are offering 8 to 10 fellowships to journalists from Central and South Eastern Europe with compelling story ideas that require on-the-ground reporting, in-depth research, dedicated editorial support, and funding.

Applications are invited under the theme of Environment. An independent selection committee will choose the successful applicants to participate in our annual professional development programme, which provides training, mentorship, and editorial support to produce a long-form investigative or analytical story for publication by BIRN, its media partners, and regional outlets.

Our published work includes features, analyses, and investigative reports presented in depth for a global audience. We focus on strong storytelling and rigorous reporting, core elements of high-quality journalism.

Who Can Apply?

Journalists with professional experience from the following countries are eligible:

Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Serbia, and Slovakia. Applicants must hold citizenship or permanent residence in one of these countries.

What the Fellowship Offers?

Selected fellows will receive:

  • A bursary of €3,000 to support reporting
  • Training and mentorship from experienced editors
  • Ongoing editorial guidance and networking opportunities within BIRN’s regional journalistic network
  • An introductory seminar in Vienna (11–15 May) focusing on advanced reporting and storytelling
  • Additional awards of €1,000–€3,000 for the top three stories
  • Publication of stories in English and local languages through BIRN’s network
  • Membership in the Fellowship alumni network, connecting journalists across the region

How to Apply?

The application deadline is March 10. To apply, submit your proposal using the official application form.

To increase your chances of selection, we encourage you to explore more details about the programme, including expert tips from our editors.

Here’s what our editor, Neil Arun, has to say about this year’s theme:

At first glance, this year’s topic might give the impression that we want your pitch to focus on a narrow range of themes – climate change, solar farms, pollution and wildlife conservation. Not so. By “environment”, we mean context and setting. This year, we want you to consider the broader structures – social, political, cultural, technological, historical – that lie beneath the story that you want to report. Can you identify the over-arching context that has created the conditions for the story that you want to tell? If the environment has shaped your story, what are the forces that have shaped that environment?

As always, we are looking for pitches that will evolve into compelling, original stories. We want to see evidence that you have done some basic research to test the viability of your pitch. We also want to see that you have the capacity to do an excellent job. The annual theme is here to help you along, not to constrain you. And if you always wanted to report on endangered animals or solar farms, we will still welcome the pitch, as a long as it’s a good story.

About the Fellowship for Journalistic Excellence

Since 2007, the Fellowship has supported journalists with funding, mentorship, and editorial guidance to produce in-depth, investigative stories. The programme aims to strengthen independent journalism in the region while advancing the careers of its fellows.

Originally focused on South Eastern Europe, the fellowship expanded in 2020 to include the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia. Past fellows’ stories are published by BIRN and partner outlets, covering topics of regional and global relevance.

To read past Fellowship stories and learn more about the programme, visit the official Fellowship page.

BIRN Kosovo Concludes Training for Law Enforcement Officials on Communication

BIRN Kosovo and Internews Kosova concluded a four-day training for the Joint Investigation Teams of the Special Prosecution of Kosovo, bringing together participants from various investigative teams.

On the fourth and final day, on February 6, the training programme was attended by 20 participants from the Special Prosecution Office, the Investigation Department of the Tax Administration of Kosovo, the Investigation Department of the Kosovo Police, the Police Inspectorate, and investigators from Kosovo Customs.

During the training, Kreshnik Gashi, Managing Editor of Kallxo.com, Alan Edwards, a JTI mentor from the British Embassy, and Labinot Leposhtica shared their professional perspectives and firsthand experiences on public appearances and public speaking. More specifically, the morning session focused on sharing the extensive experience of expert Edwards in local and international cases. He presented in detail the steps to be followed by joint investigation teams, from UK cases to his work in Kosovo with EULEX.

In the afternoon session, Kreshnik Gashi discussed institutional coordination in communication and its planning in the field of communication, to then continue with a very important part of the training that dealt with public appearances according to the standards of preserving the privacy of the parties, in relation to the European Union’s online communications regulation.

The training aimed at sharing experiences from the experts of the Joint Investigation Teams and the steps to be followed, but also to specify the EU rules on online communication. A total of 17 participants took part in the training, five of whom were women.

This activity is funded by the British Embassy in Kosovo, implemented by BIRN Kosovo and Intenews Kosova.

Meet the People Behind BIRN: Elma Bajric

Elma Bajric has been an HR Officer in the BIRN Hub since September 2022. She graduated with a law degree but later decided to pursue a career in human resources (HR) instead.

In addition to her formal education, Elma has attended trainings and seminars related to administration and human resources to stay updated on industry’s best practices. She started working in a legal department, where she also completed her professional internship.

“My first tasks were legal documentation and employment-related matters, and eventually I became more involved in employee relations and organisational processes,” she explains.

That experience led her into the field of HR.

“Here I am, ten years later, still growing and evolving within the profession. I enjoy engaging, supporting and communicating with colleagues, understanding their perspectives and contributing to a positive and functional work environment. I consider myself a people person who values interaction and the opportunity to help others navigate challenges and grow professionally,” she says.

Elma came across BIRN during her student years, while working on research related to transitional justice and war crimes.

“I had the opportunity to get closer to BIRN’s work, projects, and to topics that are of great importance and relevance. That first encounter left a strong impression on me and sparked a long-term interest in the organisation and its mission. So, when I later came across an open position at BIRN, I knew I had to apply,” Elma recalls.

As the only person dedicated to HR within BIRN Hub, her role is broad.

“It includes the entire employee lifecycle, from recruitment and onboarding, contract management and daily communication with staff, to ensuring legal compliance, supporting managers and teams, handling off boarding processes and collaborating closely with all departments across the organization,” she notes.

“I am also involved in maintaining HR records and data, supporting payroll and administrative processes, helping in coordinating professional development activities and contributing to internal policies and procedures. A significant part of the role includes being a point of contact for employees, advising and helping to resolve matters in a constructive and confidential way,” she explains.

Her position often involves balancing operational HR tasks with strategic thinking and continuous improvement of internal processes.

But, what did she expect when she first started working with BIRN, and has it met her expectations?

“What I expected was a working environment where I could grow professionally, meet inspiring people and have the opportunity to grow and gain more knowledge and experience in human resources,” she says.

“I have the opportunity to work on a daily basis with incredible people across the region and beyond, in a flexible environment that truly nurtures the principles I was looking for, not just in a job position, but in a profession I want to build myself. So, yes, it definitely met my expectations,” she adds.

What fulfills her the most is knowing that BIRN’s work does truly make a difference, and that one can positively impact other people’s lives.

“Not just only through formal processes, but also through organisational culture and everyday interactions and at the end of the day. At the end of the day, soft skills matter, and HR has a unique opportunity to bring positivity into a workplace simply by being present, by listening and engaging with staff,” she says.

Being part of people’s growth and development is also especially rewarding and it motivates her to improve herself and to learn and adapt.

“Every morning brings something new, different questions, conversations with employees or organisational needs to address. HR is about adapting and solving problems and every challenge is a chance to learn and improve. In today’s workplace, I would say HR plays a crucial and complex role. I am happy to be part of that journey,” she says.

BIRN is constantly growing. Back in 2005, five women from the region decided to establish it. Now, around 300 people work with it in various capacities. BIRN Hub has also grown and is constantly changing and improving its work.

“I am grateful to be part of an organisation that has existed for more than 20 years and has managed to preserve its mission and core values throughout different periods of change. Growth brings challenges, work dynamics evolve, teams expand and everything moves very fast in today’s world,” Elma observes.

She explains also how technological changes are a significant challenge in her work.

“HR needs to adapt quickly learning new platforms, supporting others through transitions and ensuring that processes remain efficient and accessible. This can sometimes be demanding, but it also pushes us to stay curious and look forward,” she says.

While it can be demanding to keep up with these changes, strong teamwork makes it achievable, she believes.

“The key is to continuously learn from new situations and use them as motivation to improve and move forward together. For me, this also means staying open to adapting, learning something new every day and applying those lessons in practice. When approached like this, change becomes an opportunity for growth,” she explains.

Elma says people are BIRN Hub’s greatest strength – dedicated professionals who work hard and actively contribute to BIRN’s mission.

“The level of commitment, knowledge and motivation you see across the team really creates a positive and supportive working environment. We collaborate with a large, diverse team, both regionally and internationally and the opportunity to work, create and learn together is amazing. Being exposed to different perspectives and experiences helps us grow professionally and keeps the work interesting and dynamic,” she says.

At the same time, it is important to remain aware of ongoing changes and to continuously invest in all aspects of work.

“As the organisation evolves, there is always space to strengthen and improve our internal processes. This also includes investing in human resources, strong HR systems, people-focused policies and continuous learning that is essential for sustainable growth,” Elma says.

After her working day, she likes to spend her spare time in specific ways. “I’m someone who truly enjoys the simple, beautiful things in life – a good book, lots of coffee, good food and spending time with people I care about,” Elma explains.

She especially loves cooking. “It allows me to slow down and be creative and share moments with others. I also enjoy creative activities, so outside of work you will often find me taking part in creative workshops.

“I really enjoy travelling and discovering new places, and I am using every opportunity to step outside my routine and explore something different,” she concludes.

BIRN Kosovo Holds Training Session for Joint Investigation Teams of the Special Prosecution of Kosovo

BIRN Kosovo and Internews Kosova are organizing a four-day training session for the Joint Investigation Teams of the Special Prosecution of Kosovo, bringing together participants from various investigative teams across Kosovo. The training programme is implemented with the support of the British Embassy in Kosovo.

On February 6, 2026, BIRN Kosovo organised the third day of the training programme, attended by 20 participants from the Special Prosecution Office, the Investigation Department of the Tax Administration of Kosovo, the Investigation Department of the Kosovo Police, the Police Inspectorate, and investigators from Kosovo Customs. This event is being carried out in the Prishtina region.

During the training, Kreshnik Gashi, Managing Editor of Kallxo.com, Faik Ispahiu, Executive Director of Internews Kosova, and Valdet Salihu, Producer, shared their professional perspectives and firsthand experiences on public appearances and public speaking.

More specifically, Kreshnik Gashi discussed safe public appearances and court proceedings, and in detail, how to organize them. After Kreshnik’s presentation, facilitated by Faik Ispahiu and Valdet Spahiu, participants had the opportunity to discuss and practice public appearances in press conferences and judicial proceedings. For this purpose, the participants were divided into five groups, each with a specific case. For some time, the team had to come up with concrete steps on how to address the case to the public, which included coordination among multiple agencies involved, including the prosecution. All group conferences were recorded, and the video was shown minutes later to evaluate what worked and what did not during the group press conference.


The aim of the third day of training was to make public appearances easier to understand for the participants and also gain more insights on what a press conference looks like and what it should transmit.

The third day of the training was not only informative but also highly interactive among participants. A total of 20 participants attended the session, of whom five were women.

This activity is funded by the British Embassy in Kosovo, implemented by BIRN Kosovo and Intenews Kosova.